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The Islamic Development Bank is sponsoring a free treatment of the cataract disease in Cameroon. The first phase of the programme took place in Yaounde while the second will soon be launched in Douala. Eden caught up with the chief of division and programme of the Islamic Development Bank, Ahmed Benadi for more explanation. Excerpts
May we know why you are in Cameroon? I am in Cameroon to take part in the launching of the second phase of the campaign against cataract, the disease that blinds the lens of the eyes. We are carrying out this campaign in collaboration with the Ministry of Health in Cameroon and a Tunisia-based NGO, Nadi Al Bassar that deals with ophthalmology. The treatment, I must make it clear, is free. Our presence here is in responds to an official invitation by the government of Cameroon to organise the treatment campaign first in Yaounde now and in Douala in November. So what is your assessment of the first phase of the campaign? Our objective is to operate over 400 blind persons suffering from cataract. So far we have succeeded with 150 cases. If everything goes well, we shall surely meet our objective. Our main obstacle for now is the persistent water cuts in the central hospital but we have been assured that everything will be put in order in the days ahead. We are also grateful for the support we are getting from the hospital personnel What are the criteria for selecting your patients? This campaign targets the most vulnerable population, thus it is free. All medication and campaign has been sponsored by the Islamic Development Bank. As I said we give priority to the most vulnerable population, the women, the children and the aged. We understand you have an office in Morocco and Senegal, is your coming to Cameroon now indicative of an office here soon? Well, for now we have launched this programme generally to join in the fight against blindness, especially in sub-Saharan Africa in precisely eight countries; Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Guinea, Niger, Djibouti, Mali and Cameroon where statistics show a high level of the cataract caused blindness. Generally cataract is the main cause of blindness in most African countries. What is the cause of this situation? This is because of the intense heat, much dust particles in the air, old age and poor hygiene condition. When people suffer from this lens blockage leading to blindness the only way out is to replace the affected portion. Some people say too much use of the computer can provoke blindness. Is this true? No, this is not true. It is a disease caused by the factors I earlier mentioned. It has nothing to do with working with the computer. If it was so then the most vulnerable persons would have been those in high technology in western countries. What can you tell us about the Nadi Al Bashir NGO carrying out the operation? It was created some 20 years ago and works in partnership with the Islamic Development Bank in South Africa, Senegal and Mauritania. They met us in 2003 to ask for financial aid to carry out this campaign in Niger. IDB responded favourably and that is how it has continued especially in those countries without adequate opthomologists. The Islamic Development Bank is an institution that sponsors development operations or projects in many sectors and member countries including Cameroon. We sponsor projects in many sectors like humanitarian activities, infrastructure, health etc all in the fight against poverty. What message for patients who don’t yet know about this programme? I will seize this opportunity to tell all those suffering from cataract related blindness to report at the Central Hospital in Yaounde for free treatment. It is an opportunity that every one has to seize. For those who will not be opportune this time around they should be informed that the second phase will take place in Douala in November. So after this phase what next Well, after this phase, the control will continue with the Cameroonian doctors who have so far been trained. We have had several training sessions with Cameroon Ophthalmologists. IDB sponsored training for four Cameroonian ophthalmologists abroad and also brought one specialist from Tunisia to train more of them locally. We also brought equipment to offer to the Cameroon government and are also envisaging awarding training scholarships to more doctors and nurses in the future. Why not also include the Press in the programme? Of course we cannot leave out the press because we know the important role they play. IDB has been working with the Press in other African countries and we are looking forward to working with those in Cameroon.
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